10 Provinces of Indonesia are Included in the IMT-GT 2023-2025 Visit Year Program

North Sumatra is situated on the western side of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. The provincial capital, Medan, is a regency and city of a major Indonesian economic hub. Unlike Jakarta, the surrounding areas offer a mix of urban development and traditional charm. North Sumatra is renowned for its ethnic diversity, with a mix of Batak, Malay, Chinese, and Indian communities contributing to its culture. The Batak people, in particular, have a distinct cultural identity expressed through their traditional music, dance, and unique rituals. The province is also blessed with natural wonders, including the picturesque Lake Toba, the largest volcanic lake in the world. This stunning destination attracts visitors with its serene beauty and the cultural allure of Samosir Island, located in the middle of the lake.

Riau, located on the central-eastern coast of Sumatra Island in Indonesia, is a province characterized by its strategic geographical position, culture, and economic significance. Pekanbaru’s provincial capital is a dynamic city with a growing economy driven by the oil and gas industry and palm oil plantations. Riau is home to a diverse population, reflecting a mix of Malay, Minangkabau, Chinese, and indigenous communities, contributing to a rich cultural tapestry. The province also boasts the Bukit Tigapuluh National Park, known for its biodiversity and efforts in orangutan conservation. Riau’s blend of economic prosperity, cultural diversity, and natural beauty makes it a compelling destination for those seeking a multifaceted experience in Indonesia.

Jambi holds traces of its ancient past, with remnants of Buddhist and Hindu temples like Muara Jambi and Candi Tinggi. This region in Indonesia is divided by diverse ethnic groups, including the Malay, Javanese, and Kerinci, contributing to a cultural mosaic. Fertile plains, dense rainforests, and meandering rivers surround Jambi, such as the mighty Batang Hari. The province is also recognized for its traditional ceremonies, dance, and music, showcasing the unique traditions of the local communities. The local government provides nature enthusiasts drawn to the Kerinci Seblat National Park, one of the largest national parks in Indonesia, known for its biodiversity and as a habitat for Sumatran tigers and rhinoceros.

Bengkulu is known for its provincial government’s colonial-era architecture, reminiscent of the British and Dutch influences during the 18th century. The region comprises various ethnic groups, including the Rejang, Enggano, and Serawai, each contributing to the province’s cultural richness. Bengkulu’s cultural heritage is reflected in its traditional dances, music, and rituals. The provincial government has natural beauty, featuring pristine beaches along the Indian Ocean, dense rainforests, and the enchanting Bukit Barisan mountain range. The historic Fort Marlborough, perched on a hill overlooking the city, is a testament to Bengkulu’s colonial past.

The Bangka Belitung Islands, located off the east coast of Sumatra in Indonesia, the province comprises two main islands, Bangka and Belitung, along with numerous smaller islets. The capital city is Pangkal Pinang, which serves as a gateway to the archipelago’s natural wonders. White sandy beaches, such as those on Tanjung Tinggi and Lengkuas Island, attract tourists seeking tranquillity and water activities. The unique granite boulders scattered along the shores add a touch of surreal beauty to the landscape. Bangka Belitung’s central government is rich in tin-mining history, which is evident in its cultural heritage, with museums and historic sites preserving the island’s past.

This dynamic province holds strategic economic importance due to its proximity to Singapore and Malaysia, fostering a thriving trade and tourism industry. Known for its cultural diversity, the Riau Islands are home to various ethnic groups, including Malays, Chinese, and indigenous communities. Batam, the largest island, is a bustling centre of commerce, industry, and modern development, contrasting with the more traditional and historic Tanjung Pinang. The islands boast beautiful beaches, marine life, and water sports attractions, attracting domestic and international visitors.

Lampung is located at the southern tip of Sumatra Island in Indonesia. Lampung is renowned for its vast plantations, particularly of coffee and pepper, contributing to the region’s economic vitality, making it the largest distinct Lampung ethnic group, known for its unique traditions, dances, and the iconic “Way Kambas” elephant conservation centre. Lampung’s natural beauty is highlighted by its stunning coastline, including the popular beach destinations of Kalianda and Kiluan Bay, attracting visitors with their stunning sands and crystal clear waters. The province’s diverse attractions, from cultural festivities to natural wonders, make it a compelling destination for those seeking a multifaceted experience in Indonesia.

The IMT-GT 2023-2025 Visit Year Program Showcasing Ten Provinces: Cultural, Historical, and Natural Treasures